Insurance technology has allowed users to get insurance done in their own names without any hassle. Over the years, insurance has been a crucial procedure that protects people against financial liability of the any future incidents by means of paying out a fixed amount. 

Now insurance is generally bought for life of insured, vehicle, house, or even the medical expenses. However, the insurance companies do provide insurance policies for the other less likely happenings or incidents like robbery. With the advancement in the field of information technology, the Internet has developed to be a platform for most business deals which take place.

Different modern insurance technologies have been introduced in the Insurance industry for the better access to the important terms and conditions of the industry. No one policy premium can be the same. Certain policies can be different for people depending on few factors. With the introduction of the insurance technology solutions, all factors can be quantified with much ease in order to calculate the amount of the premium.

Calculations with the use of technology not only ensure accurate results but guarantee results within a short span of time. Currently, use of insurance software is common in processing applications that eliminate the risk of the errors while writing data by the hand.

These days, medical records and insurance policies can be accessed online in order to cross check as well as verify the declaration of the applicants for health and life insurance policies. Nevertheless, police records and vehicles records can even be accessed online.

The use of the insurance technology has helped to shorten the entire process of insuring. The customers can also avail all sorts of insurance online itself without paying any extra amount to the insurance agent.

The growing expanse of the technology in insurance has allowed consumers to compare the rates and to the do their own research about any particular coverage that they may be looking into. People can look into any coverage which best suits their requirements and lives. For the insurance business, use of technology means shorter time of underwriting as well as faster coverage compared to earlier days.

The best feature which insurance technology is known for is to provide real time information to the consumers seeking attention as well as answers. Earlier what used to take more than 90 days to complete an insurance coverage has now reduced to 20 minutes or less than a week time to finish the whole process of the coverage.

Marine technology refers to a vast umbrella of elements that have helped us to explore what lives in bodies of water. This includes saltwater of the oceans and the freshwater of various lakes. It is amazing how many living things are found in water. Learning about them helps use to find out how they affect those living on land. It also helps us to understand why keeping these bodies of water free from pollution are so important.

There have been many breakthroughs in the way of underwater technology over the years. As a result, divers are able to go to the depths of these water masses. They can evaluate what is living there, observe it in its natural habitat, and document that information. The use of such information means that we also know how to protect certain species of live in the water they could become extinct without our help.

Thanks to forms of underwater technology such as cameras and video recorders, all of us can share in those experiences. While most of us will never dive into the depths of these waters we can watch documentaries, view photos, and even watch videos online. Of course there are some places in the water that humans cant safely go.

That doesnt mean we cant explore them though. Marine technology allows for the use of ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicles) to be used in their place. They can be easily navigated through the waters to the desired location. A cable is used to release them off a boat. They have video cameras on them that relay information back to the humans who are safely on the boats.

The downside is that an ROV costs an estimated $ 6 million. That is a large amount of money to invest in the equipment. Yet the design of them makes them safe to use as they dont disrupt the environment. They have also provided us with substantial information about aquatic life that we wont have without the use of such equipment.

A very similar type of technology used id the AUV (Autonomous Underwater Vehicles). They are much smaller than ROVs and about half the cost. They can get into locations that are smaller too. However, they can be tougher to navigate through the waters. The AUV though is often used for a variety of underwater investigations.

Sonar stands for Sound Navigation and Ranging. This is a big part of marine biology that was first used on the water by vessels so that they could detect land masses and even other vessels around them. Today it is used to help send information back and forth from the boats to the underwater equipment.

Sonar is also used to help locate the ideal place for observing various forms of aquatic life. Many people use this type of marine technology too when they are navigating a boat or even trying to locate fish in the waters before they toss their line out. All of this technology has certainly allowed us to explore what lives in our water in new ways.

Article by Andrii

Technology plays a huge role in operation. Over time companies are becoming based on technology a great deal to make sure that once we were to think about away that technology just about all business methods worldwide can come with a grinding halt. Nearly all companies and industries around the globe are choosing personal computers different within the most fundamental for the most complex of methods.

Technology carried out an important role within the introduction of commerce and trade around the globe. It’s true that we have been performing business since because the beginning, extended before there has been personal computers from the easy concept of barter trade when the thought of a currency wasn’t introduced but trade and commerce had been slow as much as the reason when the computer revolution changed everything. Nearly all companies are based on technology on all levels from research and development, production and completely to delivery. Up-and-coming small to massive companies depend on personal computers to assist them utilizing their small company different from Point of Sales systems, information management systems in a position to handle an array of information for instance worker profile, client profile, accounting and monitoring, automation systems for use in massive output of goods, package sorting, setup lines, completely to marketing and communications. It doesn’t finish there, every one of these goods also needs to be moved by sea, land, and air. Only to transport your goods by land already requires using multiple systems allowing fast, effective and safe transportation of products.

Without them technology the idea of globalization wouldn’t have be recognized. Now all companies potentially have to go to worldwide using the web. Just in case your company features a website, that marketing strategy enables your organization to attain clients across thousands of miles with merely a click. This would not be possible without any internet. Technology allowed companies to build up and expand in manners were not conscious of.

The role that technology plays for your business sector can not be assumed. Once we were to think about away that technology trade and commerce around the globe may come with a dead stop as well as the global economy would collapse. It’s very difficult that you should work without the help of technology in one form or other. Almost every facet of customers are heavily impacted by technology. Technology has become very important that it’s a massive industry itself from computing products manufacturing, to software design and development, and robotics. Technology has converted into a large industry for many people.

The next time you browse an internet site to buy or swipe a credit card to pay for something you merely bought, make an effort to imagine how that certain purchase may have happened whether or not this were to happen without the help of present day technology. That could finish up as being a little tough to imagine. Without all the technology that individuals are experiencing now it may be like dwelling within the 60′s again. No personal computers, no mobile phones, no internet. That’s how important technology is at business.

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Churches and other religious institutions are not known for their immediate love of all things new and different. But is this suspicion of advancing technology down to fear or simply down to a more level-headed approach to changes in society?

Whilst some within the Church are wary of relying on such technology, many others have begun to embrace it. The fact that religious organisations don’t jump on such band wagons is a surprise to many since their beliefs dictate that they should find the best ways they can to preach the gospel and technology surely is the best way to reach large numbers of people. However, the difference is that the Church will always prefer real experiences and contact with real people. Therefore, understanding how best to reach people through means of technology is much more complicated than simply just setting up the odd Facebook page.

This makes the reasons that the Church is slow to adapt to changes in society much more clear.

They want to understand how these changes will effect or benefit them before they plunge in head first. Many churches now have their own websites and are using the virtual world more and more, but are trying not to become dependant on online communities, favouring real ones to the virtual.

However, one area that many churches are embracing whole-heartedly is Church Software. As opposed to this being a way to try to change the way they preach, most Church Software is simply designed to make the day-to-day running of the church much easier. From Church Accounting to Scheduling, the range of software available to churches is increasing every day, and rather than diverting time from focused sermons like certain technologies can, applications such as software for Church Accounting are doing the opposite and freeing up much more time to focus on what is important.

Article by HomelandDefensestocks.com

Innovation in Surveillance, Reconnaissance, Sensors and Robotics Technology Drives Military Market

HomelandDefenseStocks.com – Recent Upward Momentum Seen in the Price of Several Homeland Security Stocks October 2006

By: Ann-Marie Fleming, http://www.HomelandDefenseStocks.comWith global conflicts continuing to exist, battlefield operations have become a hotbed for technological innovation as the nation strives to protect and improve its military advantage. Improving success on the battlefield, while protecting the safety of soldiers, has continued to drive the military technology market. Garnering significant attention in recent years has been surveillance and reconnaissance, sensors and robotics technology, along with products that assist in safeguarding military personnel and equipment.

According to Homeland Security Research Corporation, for the period of 2006-2015, the worldwide “total defense” outlay, which consists of military, intelligence community and Homeland Security/Homeland Defense, is forecasted to increase by approximately 50%, growing from $ 1,400B in 2006 to $ 2,054B by the year 2015. Companies such as DRS Technologies, Inc. (NYSE: DRS), Argon ST, Inc. (NASDAQ: STST), and Technest Holdings, Inc. (OTCBB: TCNH) continue to innovate, test and implement military based technology, turning today’s challenges into tomorrow’s opportunities.

While the summer months saw lower stock performance from many companies within this sector, the past several weeks have shown upward momentum in the price of several Homeland Security stocks.

As Scott Sacknoff, Manager of the SPADE Defense Index (AMEX: DXS) describes, “Whereas the SPADE Defense Index has been relatively flat throughout the month of September, as the chart shows, a number of homeland security companies have outperformed the benchmark from anywhere to 0.5% to nearly 8%.”

Technology spending by the military is predominantly in two areas — those that protect and defend soldiers and equipment that are put in harm’s way and similarly those that enable the military to operate at a distance. “In the first case, there are considerable resources going into areas such as body armor, armor plating for more durable ground equipment, electronic and physical countermeasures, and equipment that enable soldiers to share information to improve field operations and reduce friendly fire. The second area shows an increase in funding for remote systems such as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles or drones that enable the military to perform surveillance and engage the enemy at a distance, land robotic and unmanned ground and sea vehicles with surveillance and search and rescue capabilities, and electronics that more accurately hit their target to reduce collateral damage and reduce civilian casualties,” states Sacknoff.

A key focus within the military entails technology that helps to establish an advantage within the battlefield. By its very nature, this environment poses considerable challenges for technology demanding portability, durability and effectiveness. Robotics, surveillance and reconnaissance, sensors and communications are garnering considerable attention as companies work to solve the evolving needs of the military environment.

Robotics:

The U.S. military has been pursuing robotic technologies for years as they work to reduce the threat that soldiers are exposed to within hostile environments. The extent that robots can be used for military applications has expanded as innovative technology has opened up new possibilities through unmanned vehicles capable of remote surveillance and reconnaissance, weapons, explosives and threat detection, as well as improving the level of safety associated with search and rescue efforts.

DRS Technologies, Inc. (NYSE: DRS) is a leading supplier of integrated products, services and support to military forces, intelligence agencies and prime contractors worldwide. DRS focuses on defense technology as they develop, manufacture and support a broad range of mission critical systems. The DRS Unmanned Technologies division has developed Unmanned Aerial Vehicle models, Neptune and Sentry?, which provide surveillance in areas too dangerous to send troops into for intelligence and target acquisition missions.

As Patricia M. Williamson, Vice President, Corporate Communications & Investor Relations for DRS describes, “DRS’s UAVs are small, lightweight, medium-range devices that are easy to assemble. They can be launched pneumatically without a runway or via wheels on a small runway and one model (Neptune?) can launch pneumatically from boats and land/float in water for recovery. They use GPS navigation, S-band data links and have increased payload capacity, which can include infrared sensors for target detection and command and control, video processing, etc. They are ruggedized and operate via proven autopilot.”

The 6-foot long, 7-foot wing span air vehicle the Neptune? can be launched and recovered on land or in water making it practical for many tactical mission scenarios. The Company’s Sentry? air vehicle has a resilient and damage-tolerant carbon fiber airframe and includes a pneumatic launcher, which permits launches from confined, restricted or unimproved launch sites. This model also has a ground control station for mission planning, input, monitoring and in-flight profile amendment, as well as remote video terminal capabilities.

“Our UAVs are in demand by the Army, Navy and Air Force, as well as special operations. Beyond our UAVs, we continue to see strong demand for our infrared technologies applied in surveillance and target detection missions on major U.S. Army and Marine Corps ground vehicles assets, helicopters and other aircraft, Navy ships and in night vision sighting devices that equip individual soldiers,” states Williamson.

Surveillance & Reconnaissance:

Surveillance technology that includes sensors as well as reconnaissance devices has been a military segment that has experienced considerable evolution as innovators work with government to address battlefield and combat area requirements.

Argon ST (NASDAQ: STST) is a systems engineering and development company providing command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance solutions. According to Argon ST’s Jeffrey Brown, Strategic Business Development, “There is a need for persistent and pervasive surveillance in extremely demanding asymmetric battle spaces and demand by our military customers for interoperability, remote access and control as well as full networkability. There continues to be operational requirements for rapid development, deployment and integration of new capabilities into existing and new systems to meet constant changes on the battlefield. As a result, there is an ever increasing demand for smaller more capable full-spectrum, multi-function sensors and offensive Information Operations/Warfare weapons.”

Technical solutions at Argon ST, “are developed based on a complete understanding of the war fighters most compelling operational problems which enables and empowers us to build systems that meet or exceed our customers’ requirements, ” describes Brown.

Responding to the challenges of today’s military Argon ST offers software based solutions built upon open architectures that maintain the operational flexibility of the design, enables scalability across a large number of platforms, both manned and unmanned, and enables signal detection, classification, recognition and geo-location.

“Argon ST is a true “full-spectrum” C4ISR company (command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance) with in-house sensor and processing capabilities that range from VLF through the entire RF spectrum up to and including the infrared, visible and ultraviolet spectrums. This enables us to meet the demands of our market for fully integrated multi-INT sensor solutions,” states Brown.

There is great importance placed on sensors that are geared towards the demands of battlefield and hostile territory military requirements for effective and efficient detection, surveillance and intelligence.

Technest Holdings, Inc. (OTCBB: TCNH) is a provider of advanced remote sensor systems, chemical detectors, intelligent surveillance and advanced 3D imaging technology solutions to the defense and homeland security marketplaces.

Joe Mackin, Technest’s CEO describes key elements, “Remote sensors offer the ability to cover specific threat areas with surveillance for a limited time and then move them to other areas when the threat avenues changes.

This flexibility and reliability saves the cost of permanent installation. Surveillance sensors, particularly long range surveillance, offers the ability to detect intrusions at very long range. Thermal sensors allow one to see body heat, and therefore are passive sensors and no one can see them.”

Technest, through its sensor science subsidiary EOIR (Electro-Optics Infrared) Technologies, Inc., offers remote sensor systems for military and intelligence applications. EOIR Technologies, Inc. has been providing innovative sensor engineering products and services to customers within the Department of Defense for nearly 25 years and has earned multiple contracts with the U.S. Army’s Night Vision and Electronic Sensors Directorate.

“Our strength is our ability to integrate various sensors with different phenomenology (Radar, IR, Visible, etc.) and develop a comprehensive picture of the battle space. Another important tool is the development of queuing technology, technology that allows alerts the user when there is a potential threat, and helps fight user fatigue, which happens when a user mat view an image too long,” adds Mackin.

Moving forward Dr. Mackin sees significant military demand for long-range threat detection in various environments around the world. Mackin explains, “The greatest demand continues to be the U.S. Department of Defense and the Intelligence community. More specifically, the ever increasing requirements for smaller multi-function systems that can operate autonomously in hostile environments yet still provide the data/information the warfighter requires for mission accomplishment.”

Ann-Marie FlemingAnn-Marie Fleming completed her MBA in the United States, where she attended Webster University. She also holds an Honors B.A from the University of Toronto. She has over sixteen years of experience within the financial industry to include retail banking and brokerage, investment banking, and mortgage brokerage within the United States and Canada, with a firm background in corporate research.

Disclaimer: http://www.InvestorIdeas.com/About/Disclaimer.asp, http://www.HomelandDefenseStocks.com/Companies/HomelandDefense/Disclaimer.asp

?Copyright InvestorIdeas 2006

Article by hi joiney

Museum Security Sector in the long struggle with the criminals continue to improve preventive measures, additional material from the first anti-air defense to the development of civil air defense, anti-matter anti-added technology, technology is also on the collection of protection against its constant development. Recalling the museum security Technology Looking to the history of prevention in the “prevention first, combining prevention with control” approach to better improve the function of Museum Security and Protection, to ensure the collection of security. Museum collection with a natural, historical, scientific, cultural and artistic value of the rich collection is a valuable non-renewable resources. Study of its history, outstanding cultural heritage, dissemination of scientific and cultural knowledge, Education The masses, is of great significance and role. It’s fine to attract people to visit and study. Also attracted the attention of lawless greed, they attempt to Theft Collections to achieve their dreams of riches. Therefore, protecting the collection became the responsibility of the museum. Museum Security and Protection is to make criminals away from the collection to collection from the criminals Damage And steal the fight produced and developed. I. Review of Museum Security and Protection (A), in the fight against criminals and produce Been generated from the museum, there are certain evil hands of criminals to stretch their collections. Increase of anti-air defense to protect the museum collection of the early important means. Increase of anti-air defense deficiencies have time and space. In the August 15, 1959 Wu Qinghui thieves sneaked into the compound with high walls, and a very strong force to defend the Palace Museum in Beijing steal, stole the Emperor gold engagement books, ancient coins and artifacts such as Queen’s sword (the perpetrators of that year on November 12th Day reappear). Thus, the Beijing Public Security Bureau on January 25, 1960, will be our first Voice Alarm Alarm , Cleverly installed in the Beijing Palace Museum Treasures from the Museum. The evening of 16 April 1962 8 pm, Sun Guofan sneaked into the National Palace Museum treasures of attempted theft, “Imperial Consort Zhen-Indian” and other artifacts. These priceless treasures do not fall into the hands of criminals. This is because the defense equipment and technology has played a significant role, captured criminals. Established a meritorious defense of David. Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Public Security 1982 First Research Institute, under the anti-theft alarm at the development of technology for the Forbidden City Hall installed a lot of active infrared, passive infrared, microwave, ultrasound, voice and other anti-theft Detector To form a variety of detection means of anti-theft alarm system, burglar alarm to a new level of technology. Since then, the evil hands of criminals repeatedly stretched David, but because of the installed alarm to play a role, watch keeping personnel immediately arrived at the scene and arrested him. This is the anti-theft alarm system Forbidden role, its deterrent effect is even greater. (2), universal and norms 84 years after the security technology to prevent spread in China has entered a stage with the increase, and rapid development. Have various museums, banks, shopping malls, supermarkets, housing estates have gradually established a Security and Protection System, such as the Revolutionary Museum, the Museum of History, Lu Xun Museum, the Capital Museum, Museum of Liaoning, Fujian Museum, Shanghai Museum, Shenzhen Museum, Museum of Chinese technology China Business is OK, the Potala Palace are all established Museum Security and Protection System. The Imperial Palace has established a comprehensive Fireproof Security, preventive security technology television monitoring system. 84 years in particular, the 35th anniversary of National Day to strengthen security work, the establishment of a television monitor in Tiananmen Square project on the work of our security technology has fueled anti-defense role. Since then into the TV monitor technology have anti-theft alarm system and urban traffic control, which improves system functionality. 92 on September 18 took place in Kaifeng large cultural theft, 69 artifacts were stolen, the case named “918,” the case. Offenders forced open the window into the exhibition hall will showcase the top step in with a pre-tested against the anti-technology means more than one passive infrared detector cover, loss of alarm function, so that theft succeed. People have gained a lot of inspiration, noted the importance of prevention perimeter. Meanwhile, in the protection zone and the restricted area with 3 or more detectors with different detection principles to build more lines of defense, at the same time block the function of anti-detectors have appeared, and to promote technological development of intrusion detectors. Security and Protection career development but also in on the civil air defense, physical defense against the organic integration of technical knowledge on the increase. A deeper appreciation of property is the basis for defense, civil air defense is the guarantee against its construction technology platform can play a role, otherwise the advanced security technology to prevent, discover the criminals could not catch him, will still be stolen heritage . Understanding to overcome one-sidedness, but also promoted the cause of security technology to prevent development. With the development of future technology showcase, a showcase alarm uprising is widely used, but also to improve the Museum Security and Protection is an important part. 11 from 98 months to January 2003 on the issuance and implementation of the Security and Protection of national standards and industry standards 9 21. This series of standard security technology for businesses against the project implementation and acceptance have a basis. It is essential to ensure project quality. Among the most perfect ICIF system standard in 1992, the Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Public Security issued the “cultural museums security risk level and level of provision” and the 1996 “Heritage Museum Security and Protection systems engineering design requirements,” they stressed the Museology System Security engineering design should follow the principle of the protective system in depth, the establishment of perimeter to prevent, monitor areas, protection zones and restricted areas. Specification of the Museum Security and Protection System of the building. Since then, the museum security technology to prevent the development has been rapid. In the Zhejiang Museum, Yunnan Museum Museum of perimeter intrusion prevention is to stop and prevent the loss of contributing collections. Current security technology to prevent the country is already very advanced, basic and international connected to the rail. In modern computer technology, automation technology and modern communication technology support, Security and Protection System is a comprehensive computer control system. Anti-theft alarm system, TV monitoring system, sound system, access control systems, and uniform patrol system managed by a computer, indicates that China’s Security and Protection has entered a new stage. (C), from the single plus Crime Prevention Crime Prevention Loss Prevention to the transition In crime prevention, in addition to theft, arson there. Forbidden City built a fire alarm early, television monitor, the Security and Protection System, and now most of the museums have been established fire alarm, television monitor, the Security and Protection System

Article by Chris Cornell

Technology by definition is the usage and knowledge of tools, machines, craft, skills, science etc. Today technology refers to the use of electronics, computers, computer chips, electronic circuits, silicon chips, telecommunications, and electronic consumer goods. More often, today the word technology is substituted with the word information technology. The characteristics and capacity of technology are not limited to a specific body of knowledge or a set of systems. It incorporates all electronic devices, microchips, and computerized systems. All electronic gadgets that we use in our daily routine are technology. Bigger technology items are power-generating machines, electric power plants, flirtation plants; drilling machines etc., every single item that has an element of science applied to it is a part of technology.Technology is the backbone of Japanese economy. Japans economy is rapidly growing due to its vast and distinctive technology products. It is economically the third largest country in the world. Although there are many other technology market leaders in the world, Japanese companies are known among the best and the most efficient. The science and technology in Japan has its major focus on consumer electronics, robotics and automotives, and it is well known for its state of the art, innovative and completely unimaginable technological products. The Japanese technological exports are greatly influenced by its aerospace products. Companies like Fuji, Sumitomo, and Mitsubishi are among the best-known aerospace manufacture companies in the world, and are actively developing and manufacturing different aerospace machines along with different international alliances. Other technology products that play vital role in developing the country?s economy through trade are laptops, camera, consumer electronic devices, power generation plants, electric power generation equipment. Sony, Kenwood, Sharp, Konica, Toshiba, Hitachi, Canon, Sanyo, Seiko, Mitsubishi Electric, and Nikon are a few renowned names of Japanese Technology and Export market. Different technology items from the above-mentioned companies are exported to different countries around the world. One of the latest technological exports that Japan is seeking for is of geothermal power technology. Japan is looking closely at countries that have capacity and plans for geothermal energy growth. Further Japan also looks forward to the possibility of exporting nuclear technology exports. It is reported that in the second half of the year 2010, Japan had initiated its coalition of nuclear technology exports with India on exceptional basis. As technology itself is limitless, the Japanese production and development in the field of technology is also infinite. Thereby, the exports of Japanese technology are extensive and immense.

NIR spectroscopy or Near Infra Red Technology is a tool used to precisely analyze food components and the prediction of functionality parameters. This tool is very useful for the Food technologists at any level. The future uses of NIR technology include grading and classifying materials and organoleptic-type categorization of materials and foods. NIR technology focuses on the development of technical knowledge and practical applications of this spectroscopic technique. NIR instruments were initially developed to conduct grain quality analysis in the field at low cost.

NIR technology procedure includes the use of probes or flow cells for a direct investigation of the most relevant processes to analyze substances that contain CH-, NH-, OH-, SH- or -C=O groups in a concentration range of approximately 1% and above.

NIR instruments can be used to analyze both solid and liquid samples (during extreme conditions as well) with the development of modern probes and transmission cells.

The use of NIR instruments does not require sampling as necessary in the analysis performed by the qualified technicians. The spectroscopic information is easily transportable via fiber optics over distances of more than 100m to the instrument.

At present, the NIR instruments can be used to analyzer products in the field, laboratory and on line. NIR Technology Systems are being used to analyze the quality of food, agriculture, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, chemical, plastic and polymers. The NIR Technology Systems use state of the art gratings and diode array detection for analysis. These analyzers come with the software which helps in analyzing the qualitative and quantitative parameters using the partial least squares calculation.

NIR instruments are also used by the defense departments to prevent detection by NIR Image Converters which helps in not detecting the body temperature, but help in detecting the infrared radiation variances.

The NIR technology uses infrared radiation which is basically electromagnetic radiations whose wavelength is longer than that of the visible light, but shorter than that of terahertz radiation.

If we consider the Planck’s law, it states that the objects or surfaces give out an electromagnetic radiation whose intensity and spectral distribution depends on the body’s temperature.

Many detectors for the near-infrared spectral range of 0.8µm to 1.1µm can detect thermal radiation from temperatures of approx. 300°C on surfaces. This temperature cannot be seen by the human eye .

NIR technology can also be used to detect electromagnetic radiations just like an alarm system can detect smoke. Scattering of light by aerosols in this wavelength range is even less than in the visible range. Therefore in many situations open fires can be localized through smoke when it is not possible with the human eye.

Article by Irmgart Gobadti

Technology is the utilization of information technology tools to perform tasks. Tools such the mobile phones, computers and even the televisions are all results of technology. Technology has been around for a long time now. The recent technological advancements though have impacted very much in every arena of life. Online bingo then has been impacted by technology a great deal. It has been impacted in every part of the game. To play online bingo one uses technology, to stop and even to access the game one utilizes technological tools and skills.

Technology is the one that gave birth to online bingo. In the past, there was online live bingo. Online bingo is the latest version of bingo which intends to catch the people that could not reach services. Technology therefore has made this possible. This is by technological advancements that have made the game possible. For instance, the development of websites has led to the development of bingo sites which are used for the registration and playing of bingo games online. Technology therefore gave birth to the online bingo game.

Technology has been helpful in making the game look lively over time. In the past the game was not as lively as it is today. Nowadays the game is so lively although not as lively as the real game. The improvement of the technology has made the game look real hence enhancing not only reach effectiveness but also trust on how to play online bingo itself. There has been increment of the people playing online bingo because of the trust that technology has grown over time.

Another advantage of technology on online bingo is that it ha marketed online bingo sites. Bingo sites have been marketed throughout the world especially through online marketing. Online marketing has been essential in familiarizing the game and the sites. This has led to many people understating the game better. Terms and conditions of the game have been known better hence making the game better.

Technology though has been challenging to the game. This is in terms of the dynamism nature of technology. Technology is dynamic and because of this, it threatens the stabilization of the game. This is because there is a possibility of constant change in the gaming process, technological support and even the technological skills. To play bingo online one may be required to upgrade his or her skills from time to time.

Technology is limited to the people that do not have access to technological tools. In addition, the people that do not have skills may not be able to play the game. One therefore has to learn these skills for him or her to be able to operate technological tools. Without proper training, one will not be able to operate the technological tolls hence being locked out of the game. The most disadvantaged lot though may be the conservative generation. The conservative generation will net be in a position to play the games on the bingo sites because they hate the change.

Article by V S RANGARAJAN

TECHNOLOGY AND CHECK LIST FOR SELECTION OF TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGY

1) Introduction

The usage of the machinery component in the Process of Manufacture of the product ( the stages involved in production of the product ) is the technology

The process of manufacture involves input material, treatment and out material

All the machineries used in the production process according to the process of manufacture is termed as the Plant

In certain manufacturing activity only one process will be carried out using one type of machine and hence that particular manufacturing facility cannot be termed as Plant. The

The people engaged in production use the term Technology for performing the activity of production, people engaged in management use the term Strategy for performing the activity of managing and generally the term Methodology is used by common man. All the terms are the same but differs in the place where it is used

Production activity is achieved by using the combination of Men / Machine components. If no machine component exists in the production activity no technology exists in the production system

2) The term STYLE / FASHION could be compared with TECHNICAL KNOW HOW / TECHNOLOGY

Fashion Designers develop lots of Style designs ( for clothing textiles ) but only very few are tried, accepted by the people, adopted and remains in the market to achieve the status of Fashion. All Styles are not successful to become Fashion in the market

Similarly the Researchers / Consultants / Universities develop lot of Technical Know How’s ( TKH’s ) but only very few are tried, accepted, adopted and practiced by the industry to achieve the status of Technology. All Technical Know How’s are not successful to become Technology to become Industry in the market

3) Stages of Production Activity and the relevance of Technology in the activity

New product development stage

The Researchers of the New Product Development department of the company with the opinion of the Market Researchers develop new products by converting the requirements of the Consumer attributes into Engineering attributes and thus incorporating the same as technological concepts in the proposed product

Design development stage

The Engineers develop designs / prototype model / etc keeping the concepts provided by the Researchers from the Production Manager’s perception engaged in mass production of the product

Project implementation stage

The Project Consultants take all the necessary efforts in implementing the developed design into an industrial project and takes the responsibility till successful trial production is achieved

Production stage

From this stage the Technologists take the responsibility of managing the set up production facility more efficiently and effectively. Hence usage of the term Technology ( application of engineering for production )at this stage will be more relevant and appropriate

4) Automation and Technology

In the Production system if there are no machine component at all ( to identify the deviation, signaling the deviation and rectifying the deviation ) the production system is classified as Non Automatic

In the production system if there are machine component only to partial extent ( to identify the deviation and signaling but not performing the job of rectification ) the production system is classified as Semi Automatic

In the production system if all the activities are carried out using machineries ( to identify the deviation and rectifying the deviation on its own) the production system is classified as Fully Automatic

5) Sources of Technology

The following are the sources for acquiring technology

A)ConsultantsB) Machinery suppliersC) IndustryD) Research OrganisationsE) Financial Institutions and BanksF) IndividualsG) Government organizationsH) Foreign ConsulatesI) Internet

6) Forms of Technology Transfer

A) DrawingsB) Proto typeC) Along with machinesD) Turn Key Assignments of consultants

SELECTION OF TECHNOLOGY – CHECK LIST

1) Selecting the right technology

Core features

A) suitability to local condition like water availability, humidity, etcB) should have long lifeC) liked by the customer who gives orderD) less operating costE) easy to operateF) easy to maintainG) should be popular technologyH) resale valueI) higher productivityJ) less cost of manufacture compared to competitorsK) energy savingL) less labourM) raw material saving / yieldN) technology easy to procure / adopt and practiceO) avoid high capital investmentP) ensure superior qualityQ) no effluent problemR) should have scope for both vertical and horizontal marketing / flexible to produceS) familiarity to the employeesT) helps to achieve standardization in production processU) Government policyV) Pace with the industryW) Optimum production capacity of the PlantX) Less space requiredY) Raw material suitabilityZ) Easy dismantling and installingAA) Price of the machine

Associated Features

A) reputed brand of the machine / supplierB) guarantee / warrantee given by the supplierC) turn key arrangement ( installation of machines, trial production and recruitment and selection of employees )D) Annual Maintenance Contract provided by the supplierE) Delivery schedule of the machinesF) Mode of payment, etc

CONCLUSION

Any company which wants to start a manufacturing company has to conduct a Detailed Technology Survey like it conducts a Detailed Market Survey

All the companies are selecting technology after considering feasibility from the production point, from the distribution point, from the user point and from the disposal point

The Technology aspect is important not only for units engaged in Manufacturing industry and it is equally important for Services sector industry also. Managing 7 P’s ( Price, Promotion, Place, Product, People, Process ( technology )and Place attraction is management in Service sector industry will only bring customers

Technology up gradation is a very important process in any industry which should b carried out at regular intervals to keep in pace with the industry. Modernisation of the machines and facilities not only helps the management of the company it also helps the employees of the company by keeping the company healthy ensuring permanent employment to the employees

Hence choosing the right technology for production and maintaining the competitiveness by up grading the Technology are the secret of success in to day’s business